Concept 6

Use apostrophes for possession and contractions; avoid apostrophes in plurals.

Core Idea

Apostrophes show possession or missing letters in contractions. They do not make a noun plural.

Understanding

Rule: ACT often places several similar-looking word forms side by side. Ask whether the word owns something, shortens something, or simply names more than one item.

  • If more than one person owns the thing together, the apostrophe usually comes after the plural noun. If you only need a plural, do not add an apostrophe at all.
Question

Worked Example

Which choice best completes the sentence?

"At the exhibit, visitors admired the two sculptors _____ newest pieces."

Select an answer to see the explanation